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Harnessing the power of quality education – key for strengthening global action to prevent violent extremism 2018-07-05 On 29 June 2018, UNESCO joined the High-level side event “Harnessing the Power of Quality Education to prevent Violent Extremism”, held at the Institute of International Education in New York, at the margins of the sixth biennial Review of the Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy. The High-level event was organized by the Permanent Missions of Belgium and the State of Qatar to the United Nations, the Education Above All Foundation (EEA), and the Hamad Bin Khalifa University, member of Qatar Foundation for Education, Science and Community Development. The discussion brought together distinguished ambassadors, representatives of the diplomatic community, UN system, civil society and education experts, to highlight the crucial role of education in the prevention of violent extremism and countering radicalization and violent propaganda. Addressing the participants, Stefania Giannini, UNESCO Assistant Director-General for Education, outlined the crucial role of education in the prevention of violent extremism by strengthening learners’ resistance to violent extremist messages. Education creates the conditions that counter the spread of violent extremist ideas. To this end, she highlighted UNESCO’s Global Citizenship Education (GCED) programme programme that focuses on teaching values and installing behaviors for living in a world of diversity and change. Finally, Ms Giannini underscored the importance of cooperation with international partners, especially during conflict, as “tackling violent extremism requires coordinated action and joint efforts”. In the following expert roundtable on Harnessing the Power of Quality Education to Prevent Violent Extremism, participants shared information, best practices, research and activities on strengthening global action to prevent violent extremism, including by the engagement of youth. Professor Lynn Davis (Emeritus Professor of International Education at the University of Birmingham) emphasized that education is particularly important in teaching critical thinking and ensuring a transmission of universal values. Dr Reem Al Ansari (Professor of Law, Qatar University) linked the topic of the discussion with the rule of law and the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goal 16, and stressed that education is a part of remedy, but it should be done in a holistic framework as well as in respect to legal instruments. Mubarak Al Thani (Head of Advocacy, Education Above All Foundation) outlined that education is a powerful weapon against poverty, radicalization and conflict, emphasizing that the provision of quality education should be an integral part of the development assistance in conflict and post-conflict processes. The event featured further interventions by Ambassador Marc Pecsteen de Buytswerve (Permanent Representative of Belgium to the United Nations), Abdulrahman Yaaqob Y. A. Al-Hamadi (Deputy Permanent Representative of the State of Qatar to the United Nations), Dr. Ahmad M. Hasnah (President and Ex-officio Member, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, State of Qatar), Virginia Gamba, (UN Under-Secretary-General, Special Representative for Children and Armed Conflict), Michèle Coninsx (Assistant Secretary-General, Executive Director of the Counter-Terrorism Committee Executive Directorate (CTED)). URL:http://www.unesco.org/new/en/unesco-liaison-office-in-new-york/about-this-office/single-view/news/harnessing_the_power_of_quality_education_key_for_streng/
Comprehensive sexuality education and gender based violence on top priority: Education Minister (विस्तृत यौनिकता शिक्षा र लैंगिकतामा आधारित हिंसा उच्च प्राथमिकतामा : शिक्षा मन्त्री) 2018-07-04 UNESCO, jointly with the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MoEST) organized a two-day workshop in Dhulikhel on Comprehensive Sexuality (CSE) and Gender based Violence (GBV) on 6 - 7 April 2018. The workshop aimed to share the relevancy of CSE for improving education and health status of adolescent girls and young women and share the key updates of the project "Empowering Adolescent Girls and Young Women through the Provision of Comprehensive Sexuality Education and a Safe Learning Environment in Nepal." Minister for Education Giriraj Mani Pokhrel, Joint Secretaries and Under Secretaries of the MoEST, heads of the Department of Education, National Centre for Educational Development, Non-Formal Education Centre, and Curriculum Development Centre participated among the 50 policy makers in the workshop. Baikuntha Prasad Aryal, Joint Secretary of the MoEST and Chair of the Project National Steering Committee briefed the participants about the project. Balaram Timalsina, National Professional Officer of UNESCO highlighted the objectives of the workshop. While, Deergha Narayan Shrestha, Project Coordinator of UNESCO stressed on expected outcomes, implementing structure and key progress of the project. He stated, “The CSE and GBV is crucial, particularly in the district in far west and terai region, as there is high rate of female illiteracy, low enrolment of girls in school and other health and educational issues for adolescent girls and young women”. Prof. Ram Krishna Maharjan, Prof. Bhimesen Devkota and Dr. Khem Karki underscored the CSE related issues and rationale of CSE in Nepalese context showing the evidence of the success of the CSE for reducing HIV and Sexually Transmitted Infections and teenage pregnancy. Minister Pokhrel emphasized on the need of the CSE and GBV in Nepalese society to address various education and health issues. He instructed the participants to give high priority on CSE and GBV and prepare a plan for integrating them in the educational system. The initiative was supported under the Joint Programme of UNESCO – UNFPA – UN Women funded by KOICA ‘Empowering Adolescent Girls and Young Women through the Provision of Comprehensive Sexuality Education and a Safe Learning Environment in Nepal’. विस्तृत यौनिकता शिक्षा र लैंगिकतामा आधारित हिंसा उच्च प्राथमिकतामा : शिक्षा मन्त्री युनेस्कोले शिक्षा, विज्ञान तथा प्रविधि मन्त्रालयसँगको सहकार्यमा विस्तृत यौनिकता शिक्षा एवं लैंगिकतामा आधारित हिंसा सम्बन्धी एक कार्याशालाको आयोजना गरेको छ । उक्त दुई दिने कार्याशाला अप्रिल ६ र ७ मा धुलिखेलमा सञ्चालन गरिएको थियो । उक्त कार्यशाला किशोरी एवं युवा महिलाहरुको शिक्षा र स्वास्थ्य अवस्थामा सुधार ल्याउनका लागि विस्तृत यौनिकता शिक्षाको सान्दर्भिकताका बारेमा छलफल गर्ने र “नेपालमा विस्तृत यौनिकता शिक्षा एवं सुरक्षित सिकाइ वातावरणको व्यवस्थाका माध्यमबाट किशोरी तथा युवा महिलाहरुको सशक्तिकरण” परियोजनामा भईरहेका मुख्य प्रगतिहरुका बारेमा जानकारी गराउने उद्देश्यले आयोजना गरिएको थियो । कार्याशालामा शिक्षा मन्त्री माननीय गिरिराजमणी पोख्रेल, मन्त्रालयका सहसचिव एवं उपसचिवहरु, शिक्षा विभाग, शैक्षिक जनशक्ति विकास केन्द्र, अनौपचारिक शिक्षा केन्द्र र पाठ्यक्रम विकास केन्द्रका प्रमुखहरु लगायत ५० जना भन्दा बढी नीति निर्माताहरुको सहभागिता रहेको थियो । शिक्षा, विज्ञान तथा प्रविधि मन्त्रालयका सहसचिव एवं परियोजनाका लागि नेशनल स्टेयरिङ कमिटिका अध्यक्ष बैकुण्ठ k|;fb अर्यालले सहभागीहरुलाई परियोजनाका बारेमा जानकारी दिनुभयो । त्यसैगरी युनेस्कोका नेशनल प्रोफेशनल अफिसर बलराम तिमल्सिनाले कार्यशालfका उद्देश्यहरुमाथि प्रकाश पार्नुभयो । युनेस्कोका परियोजना संयोजक दीर्घनारायण श्रेष्ठले अपेक्षित उपलब्धीहरु, कार्यान्वयन संरचना एवं परियोजनाका मुख्य प्रगतिहरुका बारेमा जोड दिनुभयो । उहाँले “महिला निरक्षरताको दर उच्च रहेको, विद्यालयमा बालिकाहरु भर्ना हुने दर कम रहेको र किशोरी एवं युवा महिलाहरुका अन्य स्वास्थ्य एवं शैक्षिक सवालहरुका कारण खास गरेर सुदूर पश्चिम र तराइका जिल्लाहरुमा विस्तृत यौनिकता शिक्षा र लैंगिकतामा आधारित हिंसा सम्बन्धी सचेतना महत्वपूर्ण रहेको” उल्लेख गर्नु भयो । प्राध्यापक रामकृष्ण महर्जन, प्राध्यापक भिमसेन देवकोटा र डा. खेम कार्कीले विस्तृत यौनिकता शिक्षासँग सम्बन्धित सवाल र एचआईभी एवं यौनप्रसारित रोग तथा किशोरावस्थाको गर्भाधानमा कमी ल्याउन विस्तृत यौनिकता शिक्षाको उपादेयतामाथि जोड दिनु भयो । मन्त्री पोख्रेलले शिक्षा एवं स्वास्थ्य सम्बन्धी विविध सवालहरुलाई सम्बोधन गर्न नेपाली समाजमा विस्तृत यौनिकता एवं लैंगिकतामा आधारित हिंसा सम्बन्धी शिक्षाको आवश्यकता माथि जोड दिनु भयो । उहाँले विस्तृत यौनिकता शिक्षा र लैंगिकतामा आधारित हिंसालाई उच्च प्राथमिकतामा राख्न र यी विषयहरुलाई शैक्षिक प्रणालीमा एकीकृत गर्ने योजना तयार पार्नका लागि सहभागीहरुलाई निर्देशन दिनु भयो । कार्यशाला कोइकाको आर्थिक सहयोगमा युनेस्को, युएनएफपीए र युएन वुमनद्वारा सञ्चालित संयुक्त कार्यक्रम “नेपालमा विस्तृत यौनिकता शिक्षा एवं सुरक्षित सिकाइका वातावरणको व्यवस्थाका माध्यमबाट किशोरी तथा युवा महिलाहरुको सशक्तिकरण” अन्तरगत सञ्चालन गरिएको हो । URL:http://www.unesco.org/new/en/kathmandu/about-this-office/single-view/news/comprehensive_sexuality_education_and_gender_based_violence/
UNESCO marks International Women’s Day in five districts (पाँच जिल्लामा अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नारी दिवस मनाउन युनेस्कोद्वारा सहयोग) 2018-07-04 On the 8 March UNESCO supported various events to mark the occasion of International Women’s Day (IWD) in five districts across the country – Sunsari in the Eastern region, Rauthat and Sarlahi in the Central region and Achham and Bajura in the Far-Western region. Around 250 people from various walks of life participated in a rally carrying signs and banners with slogans advocating for women’s rights and women empowerment in Sunsari district. In addition, a speech contest on “Role of local government on women empowerment” was held along with poem recitals, singing and dancing and the winners were awarded with cash prizes and certificates. The Women Development Officer Sushila Karki, from Sunsari District, highlighted the importance of IWD for the achievement of gender equality. Honourable Saraswati Pokharel, Deputy Spokesperson of Province No. 1, emphasized the importance of women’s rights and awareness. She stated, “It is a good opportunity for the local government to show some exemplary progress with women’s representation”. Deputy Mayor of Inaruwa municipality, Jamuna Pokharel, noted that proper education and skills were key to women’s self-employment and empowerment. Similarly, in the Far-Western region, IWD was celebrated with activities including a ward-level dohori song competition, a quiz contest, and an inter-school debate. Women from different parts of the districts came together to share experiences and learn from each other. The event gave women the opportunity to talk about issues affecting their everyday lives and share feelings through songs. They discussed important issues including menstrual hygiene, the negative consequences of early marriages, and gender-based violence. The events were organised by different stakeholders including the Office of Women and Children, Community Learning Centres, municipality representatives, and NGOs and was supported by UNESCO’s project funded by the Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA). पाँच जिल्लामा अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नारी दिवस मनाउन युनेस्कोद्वारा सहयोग अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नारी दिवसका अवसरमा आठ मार्चमा देशभर विभिन्न कार्यक्रमहरुको आयोजना गरियो । युनेस्कोको सहयोगमा पूर्वी नेपालको सुनसरी, मध्यमाञ्चलका रौतहट र सर्लाही एवं सुदुर पश्चिमका अछाम र बाजुरामा पनि यस्ता कार्यक्रमहरु सम्पन्न भएका छन् । सुनसरी जिल्लामा विभिन्न क्षेत्रबाट आएका लगभग २५० जना व्यक्तिहरु महिला अधिकार र महिला सशक्तिकरणको वकालत गर्ने नाराहरु लेखिएका चिह्न एवं व्यानरहरु सहित जुलुसमा सहभागी भएका थिए । यसका अतिरिक्त ‘महिला सशक्तिकरणमा स्थानीय सरकारको भूमिका’ विषयक वक्तृत्वकला प्रतियोगिताका साथै कविता–वाचन, गायन एवं नृत्य कार्यक्रमको अयोजना गरी विजेताहरुलाई नगद पुरस्कार एवं प्रमाणपत्र समेत प्रदान गरिएको थियो । कार्यक्रममा सुनसरी जिल्लाका महिला विकास अधिकृत सुशिला कार्कीले लैंगिक समानता प्राप्तिका लागि अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नारी दिवसको महत्वमाथि प्रकाश पार्नुभयो । यसरी नै प्रदेश १ का उपसभामुख सम्माननीय सरस्वती पोख्रेलले महिला अधिकार र सचेतनाको महत्वमाथि जोड दिनुभयो । उहाँले भन्नुभयो, ‘स्थानीय सरकारलाई महिलाहरुको प्रतिनिधित्वका क्षेत्रमा उदाहरणीय प्रगति देखाउने अवसर छ ।’ इनरुवा नगरपालिकाका उपमेयर जमुना पोखरेलले महिलाको स्वरोजगार र सशक्तिकरणका लागि उचित शिक्षा र सिप जरुरी हुने उल्लेख गर्नुभयो । यसैगरी सुदुरपश्चिमाञ्चल क्षेत्रमा वडास्तरीय दोहोरी गायन प्रतियोगिता, हाजिरीजवाफ तथा अन्तरविद्यालय वादविवाद प्रतियोगिताको आयोजना गरी अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नारी दिवस मनाइयो । जिल्लाका विभिन्न भागका महिलाहरु भेला भइ आआफ्ना अनुभवहरु आदानप्रदान गर्नुका साथै एकअर्काबाट सिकेका थिए । कार्यक्रमले महिलाहरुलाई गीतका माध्यमबाट उनीहरुको दैनिक जीवनमा प्रभाव पार्ने सवालहरुका बारेमा बोल्न एवं भावनाहरु अभिव्यक्त गर्ने अवसर प्रदान गरेको थियो । उनीहरुले महिनावारी हुँदा गर्नुपर्ने सरसफाइ, कम उमेरमा विवाह गर्दाका नकरात्मक असरहरु एवं लैंगिक हिंसा लगायतका महत्वपूर्ण सवालहरुमा छलफल गरेका थिए । कार्यक्रमहरु महिला तथा बालबालिका कार्यालय, सामुदायिक सिकाइ केन्द्र, नगरपालिकाका प्रतिनिधि तथा गैरसरकारी संस्थाहरु लगायतका विभिन्न सरोकारवालाहरुले आयोजना गरेका थिए । यी कार्यक्रमहरुको आयोजना गर्न कोरिया अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय सहयोग नियोग (कोइका)को आर्थिक सहायतामा सञ्चालित परियोजना अन्तर्गत युनेस्कोले सहयोग पुर्याएको हो । URL:http://www.unesco.org/new/en/kathmandu/about-this-office/single-view/news/unesco_marks_international_womens_day_in_five_districts/
From Policy to Practice: Capacity-building Workshop on Prevention of Violent Extremism through Education (PVE-E) in West Africa and the Sahel 2018-07-03 UNESCO (Dakar, Headquarters and International Institute for Capacity Building in Africa-IICBA) and the Organisation Internationale de la Francophonie (OIF), represented by its Institut de la Francophonie pour l’éducation et la formation (IFEF), organized a follow-up capacity-building workshop on the prevention of violent extremism through education (PVE-E) in West Africa and the Sahel. This event took place in Dakar, Senegal, from 25 - 27 June 2018. In West Africa and the Sahel, violent extremism represents a growing threat to human rights and the culture of peace. In January 2017, the United Nations Security Council stressed the need to fight terrorism in the region with an explicit emphasis on the role of education in preventing violent extremism and radicalization. Quality, inclusive and relevant education will enable to shape citizens who promote justice and respect human rights, and thus build a more sustainable and just world. From 25 to 27 June 2018, UNESCO and IFEF organized a workshop aiming to strengthen the capacities of countries in West Africa and the Sahel, to design and implement relevant and effective formal, non-formal and informal PVE-E practices. Building on the progress made at meetings in Dakar in 2017 and this year in Bamako, this workshop assembled around 30 diverse education stakeholders from Burkina Faso, Côte d’Ivoire, the Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Niger, and Senegal. Several PVE-E tools, approaches, and the recent activities were introduced by participating organizations, including OIF’s tools on the “Libres ensemble” initiative, as well as UNESCO’s Teachers’ Guide on managing classroom discussions in relation to the PVE-E and two newly published teachers’ guides on preventing anti-Semitism and facilitating media information literacy in educational settings. The workshop addressed building teacher capacities in managing personal biases and polemic discussions in the classroom, and engendering respect for student diversity and difficulties. It encompassed PVE-E beyond the classroom, covering a diverse range of topics from establishing interactive links between school and community and using media and socio-educational activities to build youth resilience, to diagnosing problems faced by young people struggling with violent extremism and developing approaches to support them. Participants were also introduced to the Change Makers Leadership Program, a PVE-E training program for teachers and students developed by the Johannesburg Holocaust and Genocide Centre (JHGC), which emphasized using case studies from the past to promote pluralism, prevent violent extremism and strengthen leadership among learners. "To prevent violent extremism, we need quality education that is relevant, inclusive and equitable. This is one of the priorities of the Ministry of National Education and the National Institute for the Development of Education in Guinea-Bissau.” Fatumata Ionton Camara, Research Fellow in Education Techniques, Guinea-Bissau. Participants expressed further needs in terms of advocacy for PVE-E amongst high-level authorities in their country, integration of PVE into education sector plans, curricula, development of pedagogical tools, training of formal and non-formal education personnel, and further involvement of communities and non-formal educational actors in the implementation of PVE-E. The organizers will ensure follow up on recommendations by continuing to develop the Learning to Live Together (LTLT) platform for exchange and experience sharing around issues pertaining to PVE and LTLT, and supporting countries in ownership and adaptation of the tools and practices. The workshop received support from the Rosa Luxemburg Foundation. URL:http://www.unesco.org/new/en/media-services/single-view/news/from_policy_to_practice_capacity_building_workshop_on_preve/ 