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Catch up on what’s happening in the world of global citizenship education.
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Culture : l’UNESCO appelle les États à mieux protéger les artistes en danger 2023-08-28 À l’occasion du Sommet mondial des arts et de la culture, l’UNESCO publie aujourd’hui un rapport qui appelle les États à renforcer la protection des professionnels de la culture dans les situations de crise. Il recommande notamment la mise en place de mécanismes de suivi et de politiques d’aide d’urgence pour les artistes. L’UNESCO annonce également un nouvel investissement d’un million de dollars pour financer des projets soutenant la liberté artistique dans plus de vingt-cinq pays.
KIX call for proposals: Achieving gender equality and social inclusion at school 2023-07-04 The International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Global Partnership for Education (GPE) invite proposals for applied research projects to generate and mobilize evidence in support of contextualizing and scaling the impact of innovative approaches to strengthen gender-responsive and socially inclusive education and safe schooling experiences for all children, especially those facing multiple forms of gender inequalities and marginalization, in GPE partner countries. This call is part of the Knowledge and Innovation Exchange (KIX), a joint endeavor between GPE and IDRC. A recent scoping study identified two interrelated sub-themes as priorities: Inclusive and gender-responsive curriculum, pedagogies and leadership Safe, inclusive and supportive schools for all The objectives of this call are to: Generate evidence about how to scale the impact of innovative approaches to address challenges of gender equality and social inclusion at school Strengthen the capacities of relevant stakeholders to use that knowledge and innovation Mobilize the evidence developed to improve policy and practice in education systems Selected proposals will be awarded grants ranging from: CA$300,000 - $500,000 for projects targeting impact in a single country; CA$800,000 - $1,500,000 for projects targeting impact in three or more countries with direct relevance to specific priorities in those countries; and up to CA$2,500,000 for projects targeting impact more generally at a regional or global level, with grounded work in at least three countries, generating public goods such as toolkits or platforms. The call is open for submissions from individual organizations, or consortia of up to three organizations. Please refer to the detailed call document to see the general eligibility criteria as well as the specific eligibility criteria for each of the three types of grants. Learn more and apply The deadline for submissions is August 28, 2023 (11:59PM ET).
Media and Information Literacy to Empower Youth, Citizens, and communities in Nepal 2023-06-30 Media and Information Literacy (MIL) is growing in importance as a skill for learning and engaging with society in both our personal and professional lives. MIL is crucial to the freedom of expression and information as it gives individuals the knowledge they need to evaluate the functions of the media and choose the most effective way to use and create their own content. With the goal of strengthening MIL in Nepal, UNESCO launched a MIL survey, selected Youth Media Champions and held a National MIL Conference to foster MIL among youth, indigenous communities, and policymakers and advocate for MIL policy development in Nepal. UNESCO in partnership with Kathmandu University launched a survey to assess the situation of MIL at a more localized level. The survey findings provided a baseline for the work ahead in promoting MIL in Nepal. With the aim of improving youth’s digital citizenship skills, UNESCO and International Youth Media Summit under the theme “Combating Infodemic” brought an inclusive group of nine Youth Media Champions (YMCs) from all provinces of Nepal to conduct community-level intervention and sensitization on MIL. The YMCs launched a Change Initiative program in their communities especially among youth, women and girls, indigenous community, Dalits and persons with disabilities, empowering them with critical thinking and analysis skills, developing their capacity to remain safe online, identifying correct information, exercising freedom of expression and creating content online. The YMCs change initiative reached around 200 community members on 15 January 2023. Shristi Jha, a 10th grader from Jaleshwor municipality in Mahottari district, Madhesh province said that she gained an understanding of the true nature of infodemic in digital media. The MIL session helped her gain new skills in critically analyzing information, fact checking and identifying false information. She said that there should be similar workshops for children to raise more awareness on the issue. On 8-10 December 2022, UNESCO organized a National MIL Conference that brought together over 60 key MIL stakeholders, especially youth, policymakers, media, and federal and provincial representatives to have common understanding of MIL and identifying the importance of MIL at policy level and creating capacity development strategies of the relevant stakeholders. Baikuntha Prasad Aryal, Joint Secretary of the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology mentioned that the conference was extremely helpful in addressing issues of disinformation in Nepal. He said that the school-level curriculum is being updated to include critical thinking and analytical skills to empower students to become media literate citizens. Surendra Basnet, Vice Chairperson of Nepal Youth Council committed to including MIL as a vital component in the youth policy which is being updated. These initial MIL efforts in Nepal have produced several compelling recommendations for developing policies and strategies to advance MIL activities in the days ahead.
教科文组织会员国承诺将至少10%教育预算用于幼儿教育 2022-11-30 NESCO/Husniddin18 November 2022Last update: 21 November 2022 Countries committed to invest at least 10% of total education spending on pre-primary education and to ensure that salaries and working conditions of pre-school personnel are at least at par with those of primary education teachers at the UNESCO Conference on Early Childhood Care and Education held in Tashkent, Uzbekistan from 14-16 November 2022. They also reaffirmed the commitment to guarantee at least one year of free pre-primary education, in line with Sustainable Development Goal 4. Research in neurosciences and social sciences shows that 85% of brain development takes place in the first 5 years of life. In particular, the first 3 years of life is vital to awaken children’s potential. To call attention to this important phase of a child’s development and to renew commitments to early childhood care and education, over 2,500 participants from 147 countries gathered at the World Conference, including heads of states, ministers, educators and experts. Investing in early childhood is crucial to reduce social inequalities, which begin even before birth. For a long time, early childhood has been a blind spot in public policy. Increasing funding, both national and international, will make a difference for future generations.Audrey AzoulayUNESCO Director-General The conference’s final document, the Tashkent Declaration, adopted by countries on the last day of the conference, reaffirms the right of all children to pre-primary education and further calls for greater attention to environmental education to ensure that awareness of climate change and sustainable development starts in the early years. It is very urgent to solve the issue of quality education for young children at the global level and to develop joint solutions to these issues.Shavkat MirziyoyevPresident of Uzbekistan He urged that early childhood education be included as a main topic of the UN’s Summit for the Future in 2024.A UNESCO report prepared for the conference showed that globally, participation in pre-primary education has grown significantly over the past ten years, increasing from 46% in 2010 to 61% in 2020. However, participation rate is barely 20% in low-income countries, while budget allocation to pre-primary education in these countries stands at 2% of total education budgets. Today, 1 out of 4 young children under 5 never had any form for pre-primary education, which represents 33 million out of 134 million.One of the obstacles is the lack of qualified pre-primary teachers and caregivers. UNESCO estimates that another 9.3 million full-time educators are needed to make pre-primary education universal by 2030. Other challenges include policy fragmentation and lack of public provision.In 2023, UNESCO will work with its partners to define the first international standards for the professional certification of early childhood educators, like those that already exist for primary and secondary teachers. To keep the momentum of the Conference, it will also collaborate with partners, including UNICEF and the World Bank, to publish a global report on early childhood every two years, to inform public policies.The World Conference was organized by UNESCO and hosted by the Government of Uzbekistan. Tashkent Declaration and Commitments to Action for Transforming Early Childhood Care and Education World Conference on Early Childhood Care and Education Why early childhood care and education matters Press contactClare O'Hagan Head of Press office, aiPhone: +33145681729mail URL: https://www.unesco.org/en/articles/unesco-member-states-commit-invest-least-10-education-budget-early-childhood-education?hub=701
教科文组织发现众多标志性世界遗产地冰川将在2050年前消失 2022-11-30 UNESCO / Mark Kelley3 November 2022Last update: 14 November 2022 New UNESCO data highlight the accelerated melting of glaciers in World Heritage sites, with glaciers in a third of sites set to disappear by 2050. But it is still possible to save the other two thirds, if the rise in global temperatures does not exceed 1.5°C compared to the pre-industrial period. This will be a major challenge for COP27. 50 UNESCO World Heritage sites are home to glaciers (A total of 18,600 glaciers have been identified in these 50 sites, covering around 66,000 km2), representing almost 10% of the Earth’s total glacierized area. They include the highest (next to Mt. Everest), the longest (in Alaska), and the last remaining glaciers in Africa, amongst others, giving a representative overview of the general situation of glaciers in the world.But a new study by UNESCO, in partnership with IUCN, shows these glaciers have been retreating at an accelerated rate since 2000 due to CO2 emissions, which are warming temperatures. They are currently losing 58 billion tons of ice every year – equivalent to the combined annual water use of France and Spain– and are responsible for nearly 5% of observed global sea-level rise. Only one effective solution: quickly reduce CO2 emissionsThe report concludes that glaciers in a third of the 50 World Heritage sites are condemned to disappear by 2050, regardless of efforts to limit temperature increases. But it is still possible to save the glaciers in the remaining two thirds of sites if the rise in temperatures does not exceed 1.5°C compared to the pre-industrial period. This report is a call to action. Only a rapid reduction in our CO2 emissions levels can save glaciers and the exceptional biodiversity that depends on them. COP27 will have a crucial role to help find solutions to this issue. UNESCO is determined to support states in pursuing this goal.Audrey AzoulayUNESCO Director-General In addition to drastically reduced carbon emissions, UNESCO is advocating for the creation of an international fund for glacier monitoring and preservation. Such a fund would support comprehensive research, promote exchange networks between all stakeholders and implement early warning and disaster risk reduction measures.Half of humanity depends directly or indirectly on glaciers as their water source for domestic use, agriculture, and power. Glaciers are also pillars of biodiversity, feeding many ecosystems.When glaciers melt rapidly, millions of people face water scarcity and the increased risk of natural disasters such as flooding, and millions more may be displaced by the resulting rise in sea levels. This study highlights the urgent need to cut greenhouse gas emissions and invest in Nature-based Solutions, which can help mitigate climate change and allow people to better adapt to its impacts.Dr Bruno OberleIUCN Director General Examples of endangered glaciers by regionAfrica: According to available data, glaciers in all World Heritage sites in Africa will very likely be gone by 2050, incl. Kilimanjaro National Park and Mount KenyaAsia: Glaciers in Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas (China) – #1 highest mass loss relative to 2000 (57.2%) and also the fastest melting glacier on the List Glaciers in Western Tien-Shan (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan) have shrunk by 27% since 2000Europe: Glaciers in Pyrenees Mont Perdu (France, Spain) – very likely to disappear by 2050 Glaciers in The Dolomites (Italy) – very likely to disappear by 2050Latin America: Glaciers in Los Alerces National Park (Argentina) – #2 highest mass loss relative to 2000 (45.6%) Glaciers in Huascaran National Park (Peru) have shrunk by 15% since 2000North America: Glacierized patches in Yellowstone National Park (United States of America) – very likely to disappear by 2050 Glaciers in Yosemite National Park (United States of America) – very likely to disappear by 2050 Glaciers in Waterton Glacier International Peace Park (Canada, United States of America) have lost 26.5% of their volume in 20 yearsOceania: Glaciers in Te Wahipounamu - South West New Zealand (New Zealand) have lost almost 20% of their volume since 2000UNESCO thanks IUCN, ETH Zurich, the Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), and the Space Geophysics and Oceanography Studies Laboratory (LEGOS) of the French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) for their contribution to this study. Resources to downloadFull UNESCO report Note on the methodologyGlaciers in World Heritage sites have been identified by overlaying the delineation of sites with data from the Randolph Glacier Inventory (RGI) and Global Land Ice Measurements from Space (GLIMS) databases. These databases are among the most comprehensive inventories of glaciers worldwide and provide information (e.g. glacier geometry, glacier area, snowlines, supraglacial lakes and rock debris, and other glacial attributes) for more than 200,000 glaciers. In the case of Yellowstone and its close vicinity, 8 glaciers (most probably very small ice patches) covering only 3km2 have been identified. The RGI and GLIMS databases are regularly updated so it could be that some of these glaciers or very small ice patches might have already disappeared, which comes to assert our projections. Press contactFrançois Wibaux, f.wibaux@unesco.org, +33767015995 URL: https://www.unesco.org/en/articles/unesco-finds-some-iconic-world-heritage-glaciers-will-disappear-2050?hub=701
ILO Director-General Calls for Social Protection and Minimum Wages to Respond to Cost-of-living Crisis 2022-11-30 In statements to the World Bank and International Monetary Fund Annual Meetings, ILO calls for a crisis response that reduces inequalities and promotes sustainability, through universal social protection, adequate wage increases, greater support for vulnerable economies and respect for labour rights. 17 October 2022 GENEVA (ILO News) – Preventing scarring and protecting the most vulnerable by increasing minimum wages and guaranteeing social protection benefits should be among the priority responses to the current economic and social crisis, the International Labour Organization’s (ILO) Director-General, Gilbert F. Houngbo, told delegates at the 2022 Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) .Other priority policies include investment in social protection and productive employment through the Global Accelerator on Jobs and Social Protection for Just Transitions . The Global Accelerator aims to galvanize the creation of 400 million jobs, including in the green, digital and care economies, and the extension of adequate social protection to the four billion people currently without coverage. This would support a shift to a pro-active approach to managing economic, social and environmental crises, and the just transition required to tackle climate change. “At this challenging time, it is essential that we seize the initiative… [and] shape the future so that it delivers a better, more equitable and sustainable world that will also contribute to lasting peace,” the Director-General told delegates.In his written statement to the joint World Bank-IMF Development Committee , Houngbo noted that increasing productive employment was essential to reduce inequality. Greater formalization of employment was also necessary to improve business productivity and sustainability, promote decent work, and give governments more financial resources to address poverty and inequality.Long-term policies to tackle persistent large gender gaps, including in pay, pensions and quality of work, were also needed.“Constrained by rising debt burdens and shrinking fiscal space, many countries now face [a] daunting policy landscape,” he told the Committee. “A new collective effort is needed to better manage and ultimately exit these crises and prevent future crises.” This included increasing social investment in skills development and care, addressing labour market inequalities, and raising the levels of social protection benefits and wages to maintain living standards in the face of inflation – for which there was scope without creating a wage-price spiral, he said.In a second written statement to the International Monetary and Financial Committee (IMFC) , the Director-General described a cost-of-living crisis fuelled by higher prices and a decoupling of wage growth from productivity growth, leading to falling real wages. Without immediate action and increased resources this could increase inequality and place greater strain on businesses, he said, adding that, with many countries having limited fiscal space to provide support to low-income households, this could fuel social unrest.Houngbo highlighted the need for increased support for vulnerable economies, who may face high and increasing debt. Greater respect for labour rights and the promotion of sustainable enterprises and better working conditions in supply chains could catalyse economic development, poverty reduction and greater income equality between countries, he said.He called for increased collective efforts to address the current interrelated and mutually reinforcing crises, pointing out that such action would also advance social justice and so contribute to lasting peace. URL: https://www.ilo.org/global/about-the-ilo/newsroom/news/WCMS_858517/lang--en/index.htm
Ukraine Joins the Global Partnership for Education 2022-11-29 November 22, 2022 WASHINGTON D.C. / KIEV, November 22, 2022 – The Global Partnership for Education (GPE) welcomed Ukraine as its latest member today. Since February 2022 the war has devastated Ukraine, causing civilian casualties, mass displacement and destruction of vital infrastructure. Education has been severely disrupted by the fighting despite heroic efforts by the Government of Ukraine and partners. “By joining GPE, Ukraine is sending a strong signal that education remains a country priority despite tremendously difficult circumstances,” said said Charles North, Acting CEO of the Global Partnership for Education. “We commend the Ukrainian government and the people of Ukraine for their resilience and courage, and are committed to helping strengthen the education system to deliver quality education for millions of children.” “For nearly 20 years, the world has witnessed impressive achievements of the Global Partnership for Education in providing access to education for millions of children,” said Serhiy Shkarlet, Minister of Education and Science of Ukraine. “Almost from the beginning of the full-scale war against Ukraine, GPE offered its support, and thanks to our partners, Ukrainian children and teachers will soon be able to receive critical support. However, the partnership with GPE is also about long-term outcomes, transformative changes and building resilient education systems. We are grateful for the opportunity to be a part of this community and are ready for joint action.” By joining GPE, Ukraine can access US$43 million in grants. The partnership supports priority activities defined by the Government of Ukraine. These include teachers’ professional development, providing psychosocial support to children and educators, delivering learning materials, providing infrastructure and equipment for education facilities, and supporting comprehensive digital transformation of education. GPE is working in close coordination with humanitarian and development partners, including the private sector, to mobilize funding to support education needs in Ukraine. In March 2020, Ukraine received an emergency grant from GPE of US$70,000 to respond to the impacts of COVID-19 on its education system. The funds were used to provide education kits and learning supplies to vulnerable preschool children, including children with disabilities. ### About the Global Partnership for Education GPE is a shared commitment to ending the world’s learning crisis. We mobilize partners and funds to support more than 80 lower-income countries to transform their education systems so that every girl and boy can get the quality education they need to unlock their full potential and contribute to building a better world. URL: https://www.globalpartnership.org/news/ukraine-joins-global-partnership-education 